Page 42 - IFIA_Magazine_No10
P. 42

|   IF I A Magazine  - Mar ch  2020







                                                Sajjad Ebadi, IFIA Advisor, PhD in International Policy-Making
                                                Masoud Tajbakhsh, IFIA Academic Coordinator Section

                                                Introduction
                                                As you know the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) gives
                                                international recognition  to the property rights in IP and serves as the
                                                linchpin  in the monetization  of IP.  With the ever-expanding spread  of
                                                innovations and technology in the new age, for instance in 2017 Trademark
                                                filing activity totaled 14.3 million and this growth has been double digits
                                                in most developed and developing countries since last year; as a result,
                                                we  are  facing an increase in the share of intellectual  property in world
                                                trade and of course WIPO will play an increasingly important role. In this
                                                article we are going to present an overview of the activities of WIPO and
                                                NGOs. The significance of the same will demonstrate the crucial case of
                                                the upcoming general secretary of WIPO.

                                                WIPO and Observers
                            FOR INGOS ON THE IMPORTANCE OF WIPO’S 2020 ELECTION  WHICH APPROACH IS NEEDED?  WIPO  is  the global forum for  intellectual property (IP) services, policy,


                                                information, and cooperation. It  is a  self-funding  agency of the United
                                                Nations, with 192 countries as members. WIPO's mission is to lead the
                                                development  of  a  balanced  and  effective  international  IP  system  that
                                                enables innovation and creativity for the benefit of all. Around 250 non-
                                                governmental  organizations (NGOs)  like IFIA and intergovernmental
                                                organizations (IGOs) have official observer status at WIPO meetings. WIPO
                                                welcomes the inclusion of stakeholder organizations and interested groups
                                                as observers at the formal meetings of member states. Nongovernmental
                                                organizations Task-oriented and driven by people with a common interest,
                                                NGOs perform a variety of service and humanitarian functions, bring citizen
                                                concerns to Governments, advocate and monitor policies and encourage
                                                political participation through provision of information. WIPO also seeks
                                                to involve NGOs, IGOs, industry groups, and all other partners as widely as
                                                possible in consultation processes and debates about current issues. These
                                                NGOs  all  work  in  different  areas  of WIPO  intellectual  property  ranging
                                                from legal to scientific, research and commercial.
                                                Today, WIPO handles much of the governance of governments with NGOs
                                                in the field of IP.
                                                WIPO monitors  work on the following committees  that cover the
                                                organization's missions:
                                                Copyright  and Related  Rights (SCCR),  the Law  of Patents (SCP), Law
                                                of  Trademarks,  Industrial Designs  and  Geographical Indications  (SCT),
                                                Intergovernmental  Committee (IGC), Development  and Intellectual



                                                              41
   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47